{"id":5909,"date":"2021-09-16T14:38:05","date_gmt":"2021-09-16T11:38:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/?p=5909"},"modified":"2021-09-16T14:38:09","modified_gmt":"2021-09-16T11:38:09","slug":"fifth-generation-war-hybrid-warfare-in-the-south-china-sea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/?p=5909","title":{"rendered":"Fifth Generation War: Hybrid Warfare in the South China Sea"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Today, the modern form of conflict between states has entered the era of the Fifth Generation War or Hybrid Warfare, which involves a combination of military and civilian \/ conventional means (e.g., fake news, cyber-attacks), information weapons for the purpose of controlling public opinion for the achievement of any strategic objectives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hybrid warfare&nbsp;is a theory of military strategy, first proposed by Frank Hoffman, which employs political warfare&nbsp;and blends conventional warfare, irregular warfare,&nbsp;and cyberwarfare&nbsp;with other influencing methods, such as fake news, diplomacy, lawfare and foreign electoral intervention.&nbsp;By combining kinetic operations with subversive efforts, the aggressor intends to avoid attribution or retribution.&nbsp;Hybrid warfare can be used to describe the flexible and complex dynamics of the battlespace&nbsp;requiring a highly adaptable and resilient response.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-42.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5910\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An example of a successful hybrid operation is the Russian campaigns for the annexation of Crimea (2014).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A similar operation could take place in the South China Sea between China and Taiwan. In 2018, the US military looked at a war scenario in which there is an increased likelihood of a fifth-generation war between China and Taiwan. More specifically, the war scenario includes:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1.<\/strong> Formation of a Taiwanese government backed by pro-Chinese parties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2.<\/strong> Hundreds of thousands of Internet bots, backed by the Chinese state and half the government of Taiwan, are spreading information that the people of Taiwan are unwilling to get involved in a conflict with China. The aim is to destabilize the morale of both the people and the Taiwanese army so that it does not have the necessary strength to resist the attack.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3.<\/strong> An official of the Taiwanese government announces through the Chinese-controlled media that the country is not prepared to engage in a long-term conflict, preferring a solution of mutual concessions and compromise. The aim is to divide the people and the government.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4.<\/strong> The division of the powers of a country precludes direct intervention by an allied country in its defense to participate in an armed conflict with the adversary (in this case China) in favor of the ally (in this case Taiwan).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-43.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5911\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If there is such a situation, the controversy of the divided bodies is transferred from the field of the masses to the media, where they will also determine most of the conflict that a conflict will have, causing the coexistence of fake news and reality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The possibility of repelling and suppressing this scenario<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The likelihood of a repulse by the government of a hybrid warfare-torn country depends on whether the existing state crisis management mechanism could fully restore and control the functions of the media to properly manage all the chaos that ensures its legitimacy. of the current government.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The past of such attacks shows that this is possible only from purely authoritarian regimes and not from democratic models of government.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The arming of information is achieved through TV, radio, social media, press etc. Cyberspace is one of the five battlefields of modern military operations (land, air, land, sea, cyberspace, space) defining the areas of action for the internal security of a state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Means of Conducting Hybrid War<\/strong><strong>fares<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 For a considerable period of two or three or more years before the main hybrid attack, the potential attacking state loads nuclear and chemical waste (in liquid form) into transport vessels and then releases them on a fixed basis around of the maritime border with the country-state to be attacked.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-44.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5912\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The purpose of this action is to release the released nuclear and chemical waste to a gigantic percentage of the fauna and flora in the area with the aim of:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>a.<\/strong> reduces the annual fishery of fishermen of the other state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>b.<\/strong> affects the alteration of the aquifer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>c.<\/strong> fully implements the strategy in the occupied area &#8220;No Man&#8217;s Land&#8221; or &#8220;No ships, No soldiers, No flags&#8221; on the sea or land border of the targeted area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>d.<\/strong> to form a geographical zone whose ownership is more harmful than beneficial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>e.<\/strong> to achieve long-term dominance over the zones through geoeconomics expansion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Before the main operations take place, non-conventional means are used for partial control of Taiwan through modified fishing boats in which technologies have been applied to conduct operations, tracking, and targeting enemy boats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The specific boats of the state that is going to launch the attack move hundreds of around the border with the targeted area and using radar\/sonar they search and map while detecting surface targets, receiving from them audio and visual target data stored in their targets. libraries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This data is collected in Big Data centers for the purpose of processing and forwarding them to computer systems located within the missile structures of their army. Through this data, the respective missile (autonomous-semi-autonomous) optimizes the chances of finding the enemy target but also the chances of a successful strike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The co-operation of Big Data, perceptual AI and ramjet type engines will shape the autonomous multi-space missiles of the future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An additional target with the use of hundreds of boats is the image of a potentially dominant and invincible fleet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-45.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5913\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 Use of special forces troops with their transport equipment (military vehicles) which are transported to the target point by conventional liner ships, for attacking land grabbing and simultaneous attack against enemy swarms by unmanned vehicles, and simultaneous attack against satellite networks Low-Technological-Intensity Conflict (LTIC).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 LTIC-type collisions, including attacks on satellite networks that modulate GPS architectural data retrieval (used to identify land, air, and naval target data) can inactivate the network by blocking the general location data needed by the Navy. Aircraft and their escort boats as well as their missiles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ways to deal with the Hybrid War<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 As for the use of boats by the enemy, the hybrid war-accepting state will have to use several armed UAV and UUV drones as well as unmanned surface speedboats which will be able to carry even deadly or non-lethal weapons. Their use will also act as a deterrent to possible migrant flows by sea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 Establishment of a National Security Council to prevent, manage and resolve hybrid attacks against the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 Formulation of a long-term national strategy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 The National Security Council should work in cooperation with the individual Ministries of government that are the core of the state to deal with the provocation or attack of a hybrid type of war by any means (cyber-attacks, fires near strategic infrastructure, violation of maritime borders with a fleet of boats, organized invasion of illegal immigrants, propaganda through controlled domestic media, social media, etc.).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022 The aim of all this should be the evaluation, understanding, management and resolution of the crisis in a coordinated way and correct information of the citizens about the prevailing situation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today, the modern form of conflict between states has entered the era of the Fifth Generation War or Hybrid Warfare, which involves a combination&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2362,2845,7],"tags":[2895,2897,2065,2896],"class_list":["post-5909","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-military-science","category-military-strategy-doctrines","category-research","tag-cyber-attack-2","tag-fifth-generation-war","tag-hybrid-warfare","tag-ltic"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5909","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5909"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5909\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5977,"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5909\/revisions\/5977"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5909"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5909"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5909"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}