{"id":21214,"date":"2024-10-31T20:42:29","date_gmt":"2024-10-31T18:42:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/?p=21214"},"modified":"2024-10-31T20:42:29","modified_gmt":"2024-10-31T18:42:29","slug":"world-government-the-top-executives-of-vanguard-blackrock-and-state-street-threaten-human-civilization","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/?p=21214","title":{"rendered":"World Government &#8211; The Top Executives of Vanguard, BlackRock and State Street &#8211; threaten Human Civilization"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The top executives of Vanguard, BlackRock and State Street appear to have achieved a level of decision-making and control over the world&#8217;s financial management and economic planning and development that far exceeds anything ever achieved by the Central Politburo of the Communist Party in the Soviet Union at the height of its power.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And while it is argued that the closely interwoven and secretive system of ownership and control of the financial system and corporate governance should be thoroughly investigated and eventually partially, if not completely, dismantled or devolved in some way so that the economic diversification and autonomous markets, it makes no sense to talk about actions like &#8220;nationalization&#8221; or &#8220;expropriation&#8221; because a powerful club of interconnected financial companies and asset managers has exclusive access to capital.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Intermediate layer<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One could cite the extraordinary financial and economic strength of companies such as JP Morgan, Citibank and HSBC. However, these banks are only an intermediate level of ownership and control.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They are in turn owned and controlled by a limited number of shareholders, including Vanguard Group, Inc., BlackRock, Inc., State Street Corporation, Fidelity Management &amp; Research FMR LLC (hereafter Fidelity MR \u2013 the company was recently reorganized as Fidelity Investments &#8211; FMR LLC) and Capital Research &amp; Management Co. (hereafter Capital RM \u2013 the company was also recently reorganized and is now officially known as Capital Group Companies, Inc.).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Indeed, if one follows the lines of ownership behind the leading US or Australian firms, one almost always ends up with the same five or six financial institutions (Vanguard, BlackRock, State Street Corporation, Fidelity MR , Capital RM, and T. Rowe Price Associates ).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Profits from war\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A significant percentage of the profits of companies such as Lockheed Martin, Boeing, Raytheon, Northrop Grumman and General Dynamics are made by the US military.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, the study ignores a key detail: the same six financial entities listed above are among the largest institutional shareholders of all the arms companies examined.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Indeed, Vanguard (Vngd) and BlackRock (BkRk) top the list of the largest shareholders of all five pillars of the war bloc, followed by State Street Corporation (StSt).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Meanwhile, Capital RM ( CRM ), Newport Trust ( Nwpt ), Fidelity MR ( FMR ), Bank of America ( BofAm ), and T Rowe Price ( TRP ) are among the five largest shareholders of two of the arms companies .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So whatever arms are sold because of Ukraine and the Middle East, we know who benefits.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"721\" height=\"186\" src=\"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-201.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21216\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-201.png 721w, https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-201-300x77.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 721px) 100vw, 721px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The study<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A landmark study completed by Fichtner, Heemskerk, and Garcia-Bernardo in 2017 (&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/315432577_Hidden_Power_of_the_Big_Three_Passive_Index_Funds_Re-Concentration_of_Corporate_Ownership_and_New_Financial_Risk\">Hidden Power of the Big Three? Passive Index Funds, Re-Concentration of Corporate Ownership, and New Financial Risk<\/a>&#8220;) provides a wealth of information on recent developments and trends in financial ownership and corporate governance, focusing specifically on the ownership structure of publicly traded companies in the United States (Fichtner et al., 2017).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The main objectives and findings of the analysis are described by the authors as follows:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cSince 2008, there has been an unprecedented shift from active to passive investment strategies.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>This industry is dominated by BlackRock, Vanguard and State Street.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Combined, these three giant passive asset managers are the largest shareholder \u2013 owning at least 40% \u2013 of all publicly traded US companies and 88% of the companies in Wall Street&#8217;s S&amp;P 500 index.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Therefore, the Big Three, through their corporate governance activities, could already be seen as the new de facto permanent board of directors for over 40% of all US publicly traded companies.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Together, these 1,662 US publicly traded companies have operating income of approximately $9.1 trillion, a current market capitalization of more than $17 trillion, have assets worth nearly $23.8 trillion and employ more than 23.5 million people.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>If we limit ourselves to the main stock market index S&amp;P 500, the big three are the largest owners of 438 of the 500 most important US companies, or about 88% of all member companies. (Fichtner et al., 2017, p. 15).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"767\" height=\"383\" src=\"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-203.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21218\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-203.png 767w, https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-203-300x150.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 100vw, 767px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Basic Ownership Structure and Corporate Profile of the Big Three<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In terms of the overall size, basic corporate form, and operational structures of the Big Three themselves, the authors note that each firm has adopted very distinct legal forms, corporate governance systems, and investment strategies:<br>\u201cAlthough the big three have in common that they are passive asset managers, they differ quite a bit in their own corporate governance structures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em><strong>BlackRock<\/strong><\/em> is the biggest of the big three \u2013 it&#8217;s the largest asset manager in the world. As of mid-2016, it had $4.5 trillion in assets under management (currently $11.5 trillion) It is a publicly traded company\u2026<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em><strong>Vanguard<\/strong><\/em>, with AUM of 3.6 trillion USD, is currently the fastest growing asset manager of the Big Three\u2026<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><em>State Street<\/em><\/strong> is slightly smaller than BlackRock and Vanguard, but is still one of the largest global asset managers. As of mid-2016, it had AUM of $2.3 trillion.\u201d (Fichtner et al., 2017, p. 8)&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Who are hiding behind?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So who are the owners of these financial\/corporate behemoths, what exactly are they and how did they succeed in their plan?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vanguard and BlackRock are the largest financial entities by a significant margin in terms of assets under management.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The former has developed a complex and vaguely defined sui generis form of corporate organization and governance that makes it particularly difficult to identify an ultimate authority, structure or decision-making process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>BlackRock and State Street are publicly traded companies, while the next two largest institutional investors (Fidelity MR and Capital RM) are privately held.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Although BlackRock is the largest in terms of AUM, Vanguard is somewhat more active in deploying these assets to acquire a strategic stake in US-listed companies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Given the sheer scale of financial power and corporate control that the largest corporations have managed to amass among themselves in a very short period of time, it would not be unreasonable to assume that there are many other very rich and powerful individuals and interest groups embedded in the main structures. power.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The Vanguard Group, Inc.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vanguard was founded in 1975 by John Bogle. Headquartered in Malvern, Pennsylvania, its business activities include the management of stock markets, pension and mutual funds, variable and fixed annuities, and the provision of brokerage and financial planning services. The firm expanded rapidly during the 1980s and by the late 1990s was among the largest fund managers in the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to its own estimates, the corporate group as a whole has total assets under management of $8.6 trillion (second only to BlackRock), with approximately 20,000 employees and 50 million investors or clients (spread across 423 separate investment vehicles and mutual funds worldwide, 208 of which are registered in the US).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>BlackRock, Inc.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>BlackRock also provides a wide range of investment, risk management, financial planning and advisory services for both institutional and retail clients. The company was founded in 1988 (the founders were Ralph Schlosstein, Susan Wagner, Robert Kapito and Laurence Fink), the company&#8217;s headquarters are in New York, and it was listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 1999. The company out of nowhere became one of the largest institutional investors in the world over the next two decades, in part from its merger with Barclays Global Investors in 2009, after which it became &#8220;the world&#8217;s largest investment management firm&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>State Street Corporation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>State Street Corporation was founded in 1792 and is headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts. Like BlackRock, it is publicly traded (on the New York Stock Exchange) and at the beginning of 2024 had AUM of about 4 trillion, managed by about 46,000 employees.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The top executives of Vanguard, BlackRock and State Street appear to have achieved a level of decision-making and control over the world&#8217;s financial management&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21215,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,4493],"tags":[2432,6149,188,6148,6150,6146,1156,215,70,6145,6147],"class_list":["post-21214","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","category-special-reports","tag-blackrock","tag-capital-group-companies","tag-civilization","tag-executives","tag-fidelity-investments","tag-state-street","tag-ukraine","tag-us","tag-usa","tag-vanguard","tag-world-government"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21214","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21214"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21214\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21219,"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21214\/revisions\/21219"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21215"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21214"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21214"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.liberalglobe.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21214"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}